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This list traces how U.S. higher education has been reshaped by neoliberal policies, privatization, and data-driven management, producing deepening inequalities across race and class. The works examine the rise of academic capitalism, growing student debt, corporatization, and the influence of private interests—from for-profit colleges to rankings and surveillance systems. Together, they depict a sector drifting away from its public mission and democratic ideals, while highlighting the structural forces that created today’s crises and the reforms needed to reverse them.
Alexander, Bryan (2020). Academia Next: The Futures of Higher Education. Johns Hopkins Press.
Alexander, Bryan (2023). Universities on Fire. Johns Hopkins Press.
Alexander, Bryan (2026). Peak Higher Ed. Johns Hopkins Press.
Angulo, A. (2016). Diploma Mills: How For-profit Colleges Stiffed Students, Taxpayers, and the American Dream. Johns Hopkins University Press.
Apthekar, Bettina (1966). Big Business and the American University. New Outlook Publishers.
Apthekar, Bettina (1969). Higher Education and the Student Rebellion in the United States, 1960–1969: A Bibliography.
Archibald, R. & Feldman, D. (2017). The Road Ahead for America's Colleges & Universities. Oxford University Press.
Armstrong, E. & Hamilton, L. (2015). Paying for the Party: How College Maintains Inequality. Harvard University Press.
Arum, R. & Roksa, J. (2011). Academically Adrift: Limited Learning on College Campuses. University of Chicago Press.
Baldwin, Davarian (2021). In the Shadow of the Ivory Tower: How Universities Are Plundering Our Cities. Bold Type Books.
Barr, Andrew & Turner, Sarah (2023). The Labor Market Returns to Higher Education. Oxford University Press.
Bennett, W. & Wilezol, D. (2013). Is College Worth It? Thomas Nelson.
Berg, I. (1970). The Great Training Robbery: Education and Jobs. Praeger.
Berman, Elizabeth P. (2012). Creating the Market University. Princeton University Press.
Berman, Elizabeth Popp & Stevens, Mitchell (eds.) (2019). The University Under Pressure. Emerald Publishing.
Berry, J. (2005). Reclaiming the Ivory Tower: Organizing Adjuncts to Change Higher Education. Monthly Review Press.
Best, J. & Best, E. (2014). The Student Loan Mess. Atkinson Family Foundation.
Bledstein, Burton J. (1976). The Culture of Professionalism. Norton.
Bogue, E. Grady & Aper, Jeffrey (2000). Exploring the Heritage of American Higher Education.
Bok, D. (2003). Universities in the Marketplace. Princeton University Press.
Bousquet, M. (2008). How the University Works. NYU Press.
Brennan, J. & Magness, P. (2019). Cracks in the Ivory Tower. Oxford University Press.
Brint, S. & Karabel, J. (1989). The Diverted Dream. Oxford University Press.
Burawoy, Michael & Mitchell, Katharyne (eds.) (2020). The University, Neoliberalism, and the Politics of Inequality. Routledge.
Cabrera, Nolan L. (2018). White Guys on Campus. Rutgers University Press.
Cabrera, Nolan L. (2024). Whiteness in the Ivory Tower. Teachers College Press.
Cantwell, Brendan & Robertson, Susan (eds.) (2021). Research Handbook on the Politics of Higher Education. Edward Elgar.
Caplan, B. (2018). The Case Against Education. Princeton University Press.
Cappelli, P. (2015). Will College Pay Off? Public Affairs.
Carney, Cary Michael (1999). Native American Higher Education in the United States. Transaction.
Cassuto, Leonard (2015). The Graduate School Mess. Harvard University Press.
Caterine, Christopher (2020). Leaving Academia. Princeton Press.
Childress, H. (2019). The Adjunct Underclass. University of Chicago Press.
Chomsky, Noam (2014). Masters of Mankind. Haymarket Books.
Choudaha, Rahul & de Wit, Hans (eds.) (2019). International Student Recruitment and Mobility. Routledge.
Cohen, Arthur M. (1998). The Shaping of American Higher Education. Jossey-Bass.
Collins, Randall (1979/2019). The Credential Society. Columbia University Press.
Cottom, Tressie McMillan (2016). Lower Ed.
Cottom, Tressie McMillan & Darity, William A. Jr. (eds.) (2018). For-Profit Universities. Routledge.
Domhoff, G. William (2021). Who Rules America? Routledge.
Donoghue, F. (2008). The Last Professors.
Dorn, Charles (2017). For the Common Good. Cornell University Press.
Eaton, Charlie (2022). Bankers in the Ivory Tower. University of Chicago Press.
Eisenmann, Linda (2006). Higher Education for Women in Postwar America. Johns Hopkins Press.
Espenshade, T. & Walton Radford, A. (2009). No Longer Separate, Not Yet Equal. Princeton University Press.
Faragher, John Mack & Howe, Florence (eds.) (1988). Women and Higher Education in American History. Norton.
Farber, Jerry (1972). The University of Tomorrowland. Pocket Books.
Freeman, Richard B. (1976). The Overeducated American. Academic Press.
Gaston, P. (2014). Higher Education Accreditation. Stylus.
Gildersleeve, Ryan Evely & Tierney, William (2017). The Contemporary Landscape of Higher Education. Routledge.
Ginsberg, B. (2013). The Fall of the Faculty. Oxford University Press.
Giroux, Henry (1983). Theory and Resistance in Education. Bergin and Garvey Press.
Giroux, Henry (2014). Neoliberalism’s War on Higher Education. Haymarket Books.
Giroux, Henry (2022). Pedagogy of Resistance. Bloomsbury Academic.
Gleason, Philip (1995). Contending with Modernity. Oxford University Press.
Golden, D. (2006). The Price of Admission.
Goldrick-Rab, S. (2016). Paying the Price.
Graeber, David (2018). Bullshit Jobs. Simon and Schuster.
Groeger, Cristina Viviana (2021). The Education Trap. Harvard Press.
Hamilton, Laura T. & Kelly Nielson (2021). Broke.
Hampel, Robert L. (2017). Fast and Curious. Rowman & Littlefield.
Hirschman, Daniel & Berman, Elizabeth Popp (eds.) (2021). The Sociology of Higher Education.
Johnson, B. et al. (2003). Steal This University.
Kamenetz, Anya (2006). Generation Debt. Riverhead.
Keats, John (1965). The Sheepskin Psychosis. Lippincott.
Kelchen, Robert (2018). Higher Education Accountability. Johns Hopkins University Press.
Kezar, A., DePaola, T., & Scott, D. (2019). The Gig Academy. Johns Hopkins Press.
Kinser, K. (2006). From Main Street to Wall Street.
Kozol, Jonathan (1992). Savage Inequalities. Harper Perennial.
Kozol, Jonathan (2006). The Shame of the Nation. Crown.
Kraus, Neil (2023). The Fantasy Economy: Neoliberalism, Inequality, and the Education Reform Movement. Temple University Press, 2023.
Labaree, David (1997). How to Succeed in School Without Really Learning. Yale University Press.
Labaree, David F. (2017). A Perfect Mess. University of Chicago Press.
Lafer, Gordon (2004). The Job Training Charade. Cornell University Press.
Loehen, James (1995). Lies My Teacher Told Me. The New Press.
Lohse, Andrew (2014). Confessions of an Ivy League Frat Boy. Thomas Dunne Books.
Lucas, C.J. (1994). American Higher Education: A History.
Lukianoff, Greg & Haidt, Jonathan (2018). The Coddling of the American Mind. Penguin Press.
Maire, Quentin (2021). Credential Market. Springer.
Mandery, Evan (2022). Poison Ivy. New Press.
Marginson, Simon (2016). The Dream Is Over. University of California Press.
Marti, Eduardo (2016). America's Broken Promise. Excelsior College Press.
Mettler, Suzanne (2014). Degrees of Inequality. Basic Books.
Morris, Dan & Targ, Harry (2023). From Upton Sinclair's 'Goose Step' to the Neoliberal University.
Newfeld, C. (2011). Unmaking the Public University.
Newfeld, C. (2016). The Great Mistake.
Newfield, Christopher (2023). Metrics-Driven. Johns Hopkins Press.
O’Neil, Cathy (2016). Weapons of Math Destruction. Crown.
Palfrey, John (2020). Safe Spaces, Brave Spaces. MIT Press.
Paulsen, M. & Smart, J.C. (2001). The Finance of Higher Education. Agathon Press.
Piketty, Thomas (2020). Capital and Ideology. Harvard University Press.
Reynolds, G. (2012). The Higher Education Bubble. Encounter Books.
Rojstaczer, Stuart (1999). Gone for Good. Oxford University Press.
Rosen, A.S. (2011). Change.edu. Kaplan Publishing.
Roth, G. (2019). The Educated Underclass. Pluto Press.
Ruben, Julie (1996). The Making of the Modern University. University of Chicago Press.
Rudolph, F. (1991). The American College and University.
Rushdoony, R. (1972). The Messianic Character of American Education. The Craig Press.
Schrecker, Ellen (2010). The Lost Soul of Higher Education: New Press.
Selingo, J. (2013). College Unbound.
Shelton, Jon (2023). The Education Myth. Cornell University Press.
Simpson, Christopher (1999). Universities and Empire. New Press.
Sinclair, U. (1923). The Goose-Step.
Slaughter, Sheila & Rhoades, Gary (2004). Academic Capitalism and the New Economy. Johns Hopkins University Press.
Smyth, John (2017). The Toxic University. Palgrave Macmillan.
Sperber, Murray (2000). Beer and Circus. Holt.
Stein, Sharon (2022). Unsettling the University. Johns Hopkins Press.
Stevens, Mitchell L. (2009). Creating a Class. Harvard University Press.
Stodghill, R. (2015). Where Everybody Looks Like Me.
Tamanaha, B. (2012). Failing Law Schools. University of Chicago Press.
Tatum, Beverly (1997). Why Are All the Black Kids Sitting Together in the Cafeteria? Basic Books.
Taylor, Barret J. & Cantwell, Brendan (2019). Unequal Higher Education. Rutgers University Press.
Thelin, John R. (2019). A History of American Higher Education. Johns Hopkins Press.
Tolley, K. (2018). Professors in the Gig Economy. Johns Hopkins University Press.
Twitchell, James B. (2005). Branded Nation. Simon and Schuster.
Vedder, R. (2004). Going Broke By Degree.
Veysey, Lawrence R. (1965). The Emergence of the American University.
Washburn, J. (2006). University Inc.
Washington, Harriet A. (2008). Medical Apartheid. Anchor.
Whitman, David (2021). The Profits of Failure. Cypress House.
Wilder, C.D. (2013). Ebony and Ivy.
Winks, Robin (1996). Cloak and Gown. Yale University Press.
Woodson, Carter D. (1933). The Mis-Education of the Negro.
Zaloom, Caitlin (2019). Indebted. Princeton University Press.
Zemsky, Robert, Shaman, Susan & Baldridge, Susan Campbell (2020). The College Stress Test. Johns Hopkins University Press.
Zuboff, Shoshana (2019). The Age of Surveillance Capitalism. PublicAffairs.
Activists, Coalitions, Innovators, and Alternative Voices
- Academe Blog
- Adjunct Crisis
- Adjunct Nation
- American Federation of Teachers Adjunct-Contingent Faculty Caucus
- American Scholar
- Bryan Alexander (Futurist)
- Campus News (New York)
- Clery Center
- Coalition of Contingent Academic Labor
- College Futures Foundation (California, K-20)
- College is a Risky Business (Thomas B. Walsh)
- College Promise (Free Community College)
- College Tuition Advisory Services (CTAS)
- College Viability App (Gary Stocker)
- Con Job: Stories of Adjunct and Contingent Faculty
- Confessions of a College Professor (Professor Doom)
- Debt Collective
- Deep Thoughts on Higher Education (Jeff Doyle)
- Diane Ravitch (K-12)
- EdTrust
- Higher Ed Not Debt
- Higher Education Labor United
- Higher Education Strategy Associates
- I Am Ai
- ITT Tech Warriors
- Jim Wolfston and the Social Mobility Index (CollegeNet)
- Jonathan Kozol (K-12)
- Kelchen on Education
- National Consumer Law Center
- New Faculty Majority (Adjuncts)
- New Laws For America (Bob Hertz)
- Outside the Law School Scam
- Presidents Alliance on Higher Education and Immigration
- Project on Predatory Student Lending
- Randall Collins (Credentialism and Credential Inflation)
- Remaking the University
- Republic Report (David Halperin)
- Saving For College (Mark Kantrowtitz)
- SEIU Faculty Forward (Adjuncts)
- Steve Foerster (Technologist and Educator)
- Strike Debt Portland
- Student Borrower Protection Center
- Student Debt Crisis
- Student Loan Justice
- Terri Givens (Radical Empathy)
- The Best Classroom is the Struggle (Joshua Sooter)
- TuitionFit (Mark Salisbury)
- Whistleblower Revolution (Heidi Weber)
- Workplace: A Journal for Academic Labor
- Wrench in the Gears: A Skeptical Parent's Thoughts on Digital Curriculum (K-12)
College Choice and Career Planning Tools
- Modern States (free college credits)
- College Promise
- TuitionFit
- College Viability App
- College Scorecard (NCES)
- Washington Monthly College Rankings
- Apprenticeship Finder (US Department of Labor)
- FinAid
- College Navigator (NCES)
- Best Value Colleges (PayScale)
- Hechinger Report College Fitness Tracker
- NBC News Investigation: Certificate schools are leaving many students in debt and unable to find jobs
- 2/3s of US Employees Regret Their College Degrees (CBS News)
- The Future of Work Won't Be About College Degrees (CNBC, Stepane Kasriel)
- Student Loan Meltdown (Dave Ramsey)
- Permanent Underemployment for College Grads (Burning Glass Technologies)
- College Is A Risky Proposition For The Working Class (Jon Marcus, Hechinger Report)
- Apprenticeships are a trending alternative to college — but there’s a hitch (Jon Marcus, Hechinger Report)
- 15 Things College Doesn't Teach You
- Best Colleges for Social Mobility (CollegeNet)
- The Case Against Higher Education (Bryan Caplan)
- College May Not Pay Off For Everyone (Liberty Street Economics/NY FED)
- Online Education Has Questionable Outcomes (IHE)
- Colleges Where Most Students Borrow and Few Repay (TICAS)
- Broke, Busted, and Disgusted Trailer (Student Loan Debt)
- The Confusing Information Colleges Provide Students About Financial Aid (The Atlantic)
- College Affordability and Transparency Center (ED)
- Public College Dropout Factories (Third Way)
- Outcomes By Major (NY FED)
- Third Way
- GI Bill Comparison Tool (VA)
- 8 Tips to Help Vets Pick the Right College (Military Times)
- Warrior Scholar (For Veterans)
- Service to School (For Veterans)
- Peer Advisors for Veteran Education (PAVE)
- Faculty Focus
- Strategies for Improving Student Success (Inside Higher Education)
- CUNY ASAP
- Gap Year Basics (NYU)
- Union Plus Free College
- Maryland Student Loan Debt Relief Tax Credit
- Canceling Student Loan Debt Would Grow Economy and Add Jobs (Levy Institute)
- Beyond Tuition: Promises for Affordability, Quality, and Accountability in Higher Education (Center for American Progress)
- Georgia State Turnaround (CHE)
- Spelman Health Initiative (IHE)
- University of Kansas: BA In Three Years
- Shady Grove: Nine Campuses in One (WAPO)
Higher Education Policy
- Veterans’ Education Advocates Celebrate Closure of the 90/10 Loophole
- College Transparency Act (Senate Bill 800)
- Dropping Gainful Employment Rules Gives Billions to Subprime Colleges (Inside Higher Education)
- ED Announces Steps to Hold Institutions Accountable for Taxpayer Losses
- FTC Head Says Supreme Court Ruling Puts More Than $2 Billion for Cheated Consumers at Risk (Brent Kendall, WSJ)
- GAO Report Regarding Online Program Managers
- How to Stop Sudden College Closures (Century Foundation)
- Improving Outcomes Data for Online Programs (Robert Kelchen, Inside Higher Education)
- Spelman College Replaces NCAA Sports with Wellness Programs
- Strengthening Rural Anchor Institutions: Federal Policy Solutions for Rural Public Colleges and the Communities They Serve (Alliance for Research on Regional Colleges)
- The Distributional Effects of Student Loan Forgiveness (BFI Working Paper, Sylvain Catherine and Constantine Yannelis)
- The for-profit college system is broken and the Biden administration needs to fix it (Brookings)
- The Impact of a National Program of Free Tuition at Public Community Colleges and Free Tuition for Most Students at Public Four-Year Colleges and Universities on College Enrollments, Graduations, and the Economy (Robert Shapiro and Isaac Yoder)
- Three Things Policymakers Can Do to Protect Online Students (Century Foundation)
Data Sources
- American Association of Colleges and Universities
- American Association of State Colleges and Universities
- American Indian Higher Education Consortium
- Academic Labor Force Trends (AAUP)
- Century Foundation
- Closed Schools Report (US Department of Education)
- College Closing Projections (EY)
- College Costs Increasing Over Time (College Board)
- College Debt Inhibits Home Buying (CNBC)
- Complete College America
- Debt by Degrees (Pro Publica)
- Department of Defense
- Education Statistics by Institution
- Enrollment Numbers
- Excelencia in Education
- Foundation for Research on Equal Opportunity
- Growing Inland Achievement
- Hechinger Report
- Heightened Cash Monitoring
- Long-term Student Loan Default Rates
- Lumina Foundation
- National Association of College and University Business Officers (NACUBO)
- National Assessment of Educational Progress
- National Association of Student Financial Aid Administrators (NASFAA)
- National Center for Education Statistics
- NCES Blog
- National Student Clearinghouse
- Predicting College Closures and Financial Distress (Philadelphia Federal Reserve)
- School Counselor Numbers (ASCA)
- Scientists Leaving Academia in Droves
- Starving the Beast: The Battle to Disrupt and Reform America’s Public Universities
- State by State College Debt (TICAS)
- Student Loan Debt By State (Urban Institute)
- Student Loan Debt Clock
- Student Loan Debt Inhibits Home Buying (CNBC)
- Student Loan Default Projections (Brookings)
- Subprime Colleges (David Halperin)
- The 74: America's Education News Source
- Third Way Reports
- Tracking College Closures (Hechinger Report)
- Transfer Credit Problems (GAO)
- United Negro College Fund
- University Business Officers Reports
- US Financial Aid (2024 Annual Report)
- Veterans Affairs (GI Bill)
Good to see HELU on your list. But please add Berry, J. and Worthen, H. 2021, Power Despite Precarity: Strategies for the Contingent Faculty Movement in Higher Education. Pluto Books.
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